Intended for licensed physical therapists coordinating care with Dr. Vasileff. Defer to the operative note and the surgeon’s office for patient-specific direction.
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Shoulder · Tendon

Biceps Tenodesis

Post-operative protocol · Dr. Chris Vasileff, MD
For the treating physical therapist. This protocol is a guideline; progression is criteria-based and individualized. Defer to the operative note and the surgeon’s office for patient-specific direction.
  • Sling for comfort, discontinue as tolerated
  • All ROM for weeks 0-6 performed with elbow flexed
  • May advance rehabilitation as rapidly as motion and pain allow

Phase I – Passive Motion (Week 1)

  • Pendulums to warm-up
  • Begin Active Scapular retraction/protraction exercises with therapist cueing
  • Full passive elbow flexion/extension
  • Full passive forearm supination/pronation
  • Passive shoulder range of motion per the following progression with the ELBOW FLEXED:
      • Involved hand to ipsilateral ear
      • Involved hand to back of head
      • Involved hand to mid-cervical spine
      • Involved hand to upper thoracic spine

      Progress to active ROM as tolerated after 2-3 days respecting the above progression with the elbow flexed

      • Ice: continue to ice on a regular basis. At least 20 minutes at a time, 4-5 times per day.
      • Shower: On post-op day 3
      • Appointment: your first therapy appointment should be within 5-7 days after your surgery.

      Phase II – Active Motion (Week 2-6)

      Continue with modalities and ROM outlined in Phase 1

        • Active flexion and extension – full ROM allowed
        • Active forearm supination/pronation – full ROM allowed
        • Active shoulder range of motion as above with the elbow flexed

        *** NO RESISTED ELBOW FLEXION/SUPINATION UNTIL 6 WEEKS

        Phase III – Resisted (Week 7)Pendulums to warm up and continue with phase 2

        • Begin full active range of motion with elbow extended
        • Bicep curls
        • Resisted supination and pronation
        • External and Internal Rotation
        • Standing forward punch
        • Seated rows
        • Shoulder Shrugs
        • Bear Hugs


        *** NO RESISTED ELBOW FLEXION/SUPINATION UNTIL 6 WEEKS

        Phase IV – Weight Training (Week 8)

        • Light biceps curls/resisted supination gradually progressed to premorbid levels
        • Keep hands within eyesight, keep elbows bent
        • Minimize overhead activities
        • No military press, pull-downs behind head, or wide grip bench
        • Gradual progression of resistance controlling velocity, duration, intensity, and frequency

        RETURN TO ACTIVITIES

        Computer As soon as tolerated

        Driving When no longer taking narcotics

        Elliptical 1 week

        Jogging 3 weeks

        Light Swimming 1 month

        Golf (Chip & Putt) 1 month

        Golf (Irons & Driver) 2 months

        Tennis 2 months

        Swinging Bat 2 months

        Return to Throwing 2-3 months

        Weight training 2-3 months

        Skiing 3 months

        Full-Speed Pitch 3 months

        Contact Sports 4 months

        **Heavy overhead lifting (military press), pull-down behind head, wide grip bench and dips are discouraged.

Questions about a protocol? Contact Dr. Vasileff’s office at (704) 865-0077.